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Bahadoran · 2011 · European journal of clinical nutrition

Oxidative stress markers in patients with diabetes

Would four weeks of broccoli sprout powder intake change oxidative stress markers in patients with type 2 diabetes?

Human · randomized double-blind controlled trial

Concept image introducing antioxidant and cellular defense research

Key findings

Markers of oxidative damage

Treatment effects were reported as reductions in MDA, oxidized LDL, and the oxidative stress index (OSI).

Changes in antioxidant capacity

Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) increased, while total oxidant status (TOS) showed no effect.

Short-term biomarker study

Blood markers were measured over four weeks.

Study design

Eighty-one patients were assigned to 10g/day powder, 5g/day powder, or placebo. Sixty-three were included in the final analysis; blood markers of antioxidant capacity and oxidative damage were compared at baseline and after four weeks.

Participants
81 assigned / 63 analyzed
Intake and observation
Sprout powder 5 or 10g/day
4 weeks · placebo controlled
Measures
TAC · MDA · oxidized LDL · OSI

Study context

These are the four-week blood marker results. The sample size and intake conditions match Bahadoran's 2012 report on insulin resistance and lipids.

Original paper and sources

Broccoli sprouts reduce oxidative stress in type 2 diabetes: a randomized double-blind clinical trial.

Bahadoran Z, Mirmiran P, Hosseinpanah F, Hedayati M, Hosseinpour-Niazi S, Azizi F.

Journal
European journal of clinical nutrition · 2011 · 65(8): 972-977
First published
2011-05-11