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Shiina · 2015 · Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology

Early study of cognitive tests in patients with schizophrenia

Would sprout extract intake change cognitive test results in patients with schizophrenia receiving usual drug treatment?

Human · open-label single-arm pilot trial

Concept image introducing cognitive health research

Key findings

Eight-week cognitive test results

In an open-label trial completed by seven patients with schizophrenia, accuracy on a card-learning task increased from baseline. Other cognitive tests and clinical symptoms showed no significant changes.

Study design

Ten outpatients were enrolled to take sprout extract tablets for eight weeks, and seven completed the study. The daily dose was based on 30mg of SFN-glucosinolate, or glucoraphanin; there was no comparison group.

Participants
Japan · 10 patients with schizophrenia
7 completed · before-and-after comparison
Intake and observation
Glucoraphanin 30mg/day
8 weeks · added to usual treatment
Measures
CogState cognitive tests · PANSS

Study context

An uncontrolled trial added glucoraphanin to usual treatment. Seven of 10 enrolled participants completed it.

Original paper and sources

An Open Study of Sulforaphane-rich Broccoli Sprout Extract in Patients with Schizophrenia.

Shiina A, Kanahara N, Sasaki T, Oda Y, Hashimoto T, Hasegawa T, Yoshida T, Iyo M, Hashimoto K.

Journal
Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015 · 13(1): 62-67
First published
2015-04-01