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Medina · 2015 · Food chemistry

Urinary inflammation and vascular markers after sprout intake

Do urinary metabolites related to inflammatory and vascular responses change after one serving of sprouts?

Human · single-dose biomarker study

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Key findings

Increase in compound metabolites

Urinary concentrations of sulforaphane metabolites and vitamin C rose.

Certain inflammation- and vascular-related markers

tetranor-PGEM, 11β-PGF2α, and 11-dehydro-TXB2 decreased.

Oxidative damage marker was not significant

Isoprostanes, markers related to oxidative stress, were not significantly affected.

Study design

Twenty-four healthy adults consumed 30 g or 60 g of fresh sprouts. Urine was then analyzed for sulforaphane metabolites, vitamin C, and 13 eicosanoids.

Participants
24 healthy participants
Intake and observation
Single 30 g or 60 g sprout intake
24-hour metabolite measurement
Measures
Prostanoids · isoprostanes

Study context

Urinary metabolite changes were examined over 24 hours after a single sprout intake.

Original paper and sources

The intake of broccoli sprouts modulates the inflammatory and vascular prostanoids but not the oxidative stress-related isoprostanes in healthy humans.

Medina S, Domínguez-Perles R, Moreno DA, García-Viguera C, Ferreres F, Gil JI, Gil-Izquierdo Á.

Journal
Food chemistry · 2015 · 173: 1187-1194
First published
2014-11-07