Kaczmarek · 2019 · The Journal of nutritional biochemistry
Broccoli and raw radish diet and the gut microbiome
Does a diet including broccoli and raw radish affect gut microbiome composition in healthy adults?
Human · randomized crossover diet trial

Key findings
Differences in community composition
Beta diversity, a measure of differences in microbial communities, varied by diet (p=0.03).
Relative abundance of certain taxa
Relative abundance of Firmicutes was lower and Bacteroidetes and Bacteroides higher than on the comparison diet. The differences were more pronounced in participants with lower body mass index.
A diet containing both foods
Participants ate broccoli with raw radish under a controlled whole-diet intervention.
Gut Microbiota · Diet Comparison
18-person crossover trial · 18 days per diet
- Gut microbial community
- Different composition
- Between-diet comparison
- p = 0.03
Change in composition observed
Cooked broccoli 200 g + raw daikon radish 20 g/day
Read the original paper and sources ↓Study design
Eighteen healthy adults followed each of two diets for 18 days, with a 24-day washout between them. The intervention diet provided 200 g cooked broccoli and 20 g raw radish daily.
- Participants
- 18 healthy participants
Randomized crossover diet trial - Intake and observation
- Cooked broccoli 200 g +
raw radish 20 g/day · 18 days per diet - Measures
- Microbial community · relative abundance
Study context
A crossover diet trial provided broccoli and raw radish together. Microbial communities and the relative abundance of individual taxa were assessed.
Original paper and sources
Broccoli consumption affects the human gastrointestinal microbiota.
- Journal
- The Journal of nutritional biochemistry · 2019 · 63: 27-34
- First published
- 2018-09-21